Table 11 Assessment of the sustainability of agricultural land use in terms of indicators proposed for use at the macro level
Problems
Indicators
Indicator
(2015)
Dynamics of Indicator
Dynamics
evaluation
Level and
efficiency of
land use.
Structural
changes in the
economy.
1.1. Degree of development of land resources, %
70,8
Increase compared to 1990 by 2.2 %
Negative
1.2. Level of tillage of agricultural lands, %
78,3
Decrease compared to 1990 р. by 4,9 %
Positive
1.3. Share of agriculture in the total gross value added, %
14,0
Decrease compared to 1985 р. by 10,5 % Negative
1.4. Crop yield, centner from 1 ha
41,1
Increase compared to 1990 р. by 17,1 %
Positive
1.5. Land output, UAH / UAH.
0,63
Increase compared to 2000 р. by 293,8 % Positive
1.6. Output of agricultural products per 100 hectares of agricultural
production, ths. UAH.
560,5
Decrease compared to 1990 р. by 18,0 % Negative
Pollution of
land and
environment.
Technological
level.
3.1. Pollutants:
A) to land resources, thousand tons
B) into the atmosphere, thousand tons
C) in water reservoirs, million m
3
...
4521,3
875,0
...
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 23,5 %
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 73,6 %
...
Positive
Positive
3.2. Receipt of pollutants per unit of GDP:
A) land resources,
B) in the atmosphere, kg / thousand UAH
C) in water reservoirs, m
3
/ ths. UAH
...
8,3
1,6
...
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 23,7%
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 90,1 %
...
Positive
Positive
3.3. The presence of industrial toxic waste per 1 km
2
, t
1,2
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 97,2 %
Positive
3.4. Area of disturbed lands (total by the end of the year), ths ha
0,5
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 73,7 %
Positive
Health and
living
standards in
rural areas.
4.1. Rate of natural population growth
-5,4
Increase compared to 1985 р. by 57,2 % Negative
4.2. Gross agricultural output per capita, UAH.
5622,50
Increase compared to 1990 р. by 3,2%
Positive
4.3. Percentage of population with per capita monetary expenditures
per month lower than the living wage, %
7,3
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 72,9 %
Positive
4.4. Employment rate in rural areas, %
55,9
Decrease compared to 2000 р. by 0,2 %
Negative
4.5. The level of per capita monetary expenditures of population for
foodstuffs, %
54,2
Increase compared to 1990 р. by 18,7 % Negative
Preservation of
ecosystem
functions and
biodiversity.
Land protection.
5.1. Area of the forest fund, ths. ha
10633,1
Increase compared to 1985 р. by 3,1 %.
Positive
5.2. Area of protected areas, ths. ha
1769,1
Increase compared to 1985 р. by 323,6 % Positive
5.3. Area of re-cultivated lands (total by the end of the year), ths ha
0,1
Decrease compared to 1985 р. in 219 times Negative
5.4. Meadowing of highly degraded and contaminated with harmful
substances of arable land, ha
164,8
Decrease compared to 1995 р. by 98,7 % Negative
Source: calculated by the author according to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine
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